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Om Mani Padme Hung Learn More The great six-syllable mantra invoking Avalokiteshvara, the embodiment of compassion, is a powerful practice of Tibetan Buddhism

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The following article is from the Autumn 2002 Snow Lion Newsletter & is an excerpt from Kindness, Clarity, & Insight by The Fourteenth Dalai Lama His Holiness Tenzin Gyatso, translated & edited by Jeffrey Hopkins, co-edited by Elizabeth Napper.

You can see this in context of the original newsletter here.


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It is very good to lớn recite the mantra Om mani padme hum,

but while you are doing it,

you should be thinking on its meaning,

for the meaning of the six syllables is great and vast.


"It is said that you should not seek for Buddhahood outside of yourself; the substances for the achievement of Buddhahood are within."

Om

The first, Om is composed of three letters. A, U, and M. These symbolize the practitioner"s impure body, speech, & mind; they also symbolize the pure exalted body, speech, and mind of a Buddha.

Can impure body, speech, and mind be transformed into pure body, speech, và mind, or are they entirely separate?

All Buddhas are cases of beings who were lượt thích ourselves & then in dependence on the path became enlightened; Buddhism does not assert that there is anyone who from the beginning is free from faults & possesses all good qualities. The development of pure body, speech, & mind comes from gradually leaving the impure states & their being transformed into the pure.

How is this done?

The path is indicated by the next four syllables.

Mani

Mani, meaning jewel, symbolizes the factors of method—the altruistic intention to lớn become enlightened, compassion, và love.

Just as a jewel is capable of removing poverty, so the altruistic mind of enlightenment is capable of removing the poverty, or difficulties, of cyclic existence and of solitary peace.

Similarly, just as a jewel fulfills the wishes of sentient beings, so the altruistic intention to become enlightened fulfills the wishes of sentient beings.

Padme

The two syllables, padme, meaning lotus, symbolize wisdom, just as a lotus grows forth from mud but is not sullied by the faults of mud, so wisdom is capable of putting you in a situation of non-contradiction whereas there would be contradiction if you did not have wisdom.

There is wisdom realizing impermanence, wisdom realizing that persons are empty of being self-sufficient or substantially existent, wisdom that realizes the emptiness of duality—that is khổng lồ say, of difference of entity between subject an object—and wisdom that realizes the emptiness of inherent existence.

Though there are many different types of wisdom, the main of all these is the wisdom realizing emptiness.

Hum

Purity must be achieved by an indivisible unity of method và wisdom, symbolized by the final syllable hum, which indicates indivisibility. According to lớn the sutra system, this indivisibility of method & wisdom refers khổng lồ wisdom affected by method and method affected by wisdom.

In the mantra or tantric, vehicle, it refers to one consciousness in which there is the full size of both wisdom and method as one undifferentiable entity.

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In terms of the seed syllables of the five Conqueror Buddhas, hum is the seed syllable of Akshobhya—the immovable, the unfluctuating, that which cannot be disturbed by anything.


Thus the six syllables, om mani padme hum, mean that in dependence on the practice of a path which is an indivisible union of method & wisdom, you can transform your impure body, speech, and mind into the pure exalted body, speech, và mind of a Buddha.

It is said that you should not seek for Buddhahood outside of yourself; the substances for the achievement of Buddhahood are within.

As Maitreya says in his Sublime Continuum of the Great Vehicle (Uttaratantra), all beings naturally have the Buddha nature in their own continuum. We have within us the seed of purity, the essence of a One Gone Thus (Tathagatagarbha), that is khổng lồ be transformed & fully developed into Buddhahood.

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Mani stones outside the Tsuglagkhang Complex, near the home of His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama, Mc
Leod Ganj, Dharamshala, India. Photo by Liz Highleyman, Creative Commons, https://bit.ly/3fuoz
RB


Padme

The two syllables, padme, meaning lotus, symbolize wisdom. Just as a lotus grows forth from mud but is not sullied by the faults of mud, so wisdom is capable of putting you in a situation of non-contradiction whereas there would be contradiction if you did not have wisdom.

There is wisdom realizing impermanence, wisdom realizing that persons are empty of being self-sufficient or substantially existent, wisdom that realizes the emptiness of duality—that is khổng lồ say, of difference of entity between subject and object—and wisdom that realizes the emptiness of inherent existence.

Though there are many different types of wisdom, the main of all these is the wisdom realizing emptiness.

Hum

Purity must be achieved by an indivisible unity of method & wisdom, symbolized by the final syllable hum, which indicates indivisibility. According to the sutra system, this indivisibility of method and wisdom refers khổng lồ wisdom affected by method và method affected by wisdom.

In the mantra, or tantric, vehicle, it refers lớn one consciousness in which there is the full khung of both wisdom và method as one undifferentiable entity.

In terms of the seed syllables of the five Conqueror Buddhas, hum is the seed syllable of Akshobhya—the immovable, the unfluctuating, that which cannot be disturbed by anything.

The six syllables: Om Mani Padme Hum

Thus the six syllables, om mani padme hum, mean that in dependence on the practice of a path which is an indivisible union of method & wisdom, you can transform your impure body, speech, and mind into the pure exalted body, speech, và mind of a Buddha.

It is said that you should not seek for Buddhahood outside of yourself; the substances for the achievement of Buddhahood are within.

As Maitreya says in his Sublime Continuum of the Great Vehicle (Uttaratantra), all beings naturally have the Buddha nature in their own continuum. We have within us the seed of purity, the essence of a One Gone Thus (Tathagatagarbha), that is lớn be transformed và fully developed into Buddhahood.

First published in Kindness, Clarity, and Insight by The Fourteenth Dalai Lama His Holiness Tenzin Gyatso, translated and edited by Jeffrey Hopkins, co-edited by Elizabeth Napper. Snow Lion Publications, 1984. Reprinted here by arrangement with Shambhala Publications, Inc., Boulder, CO. Www.shambhala.com

Video on the meaning of Om Mani Padme Hum

Here’s a đoạn phim from 2013 of His Holiness the Dalai Lama answering a question about the meaning of the mantra Om mani padme hum.